IDLE (Python’s Integrated Development and Learning Environment)
IDLE is Python’s Integrated Development and Learning Environment and is an alternative to the command line. As the name may imply, IDLE is very useful for developing new code or learning python. On Windows this comes with the Python interpreter, but in other operating systems you may need to install it through your package manager.
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Top 10 IDE for python in 2020 |
What is an IDE...?
An Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is a software that you can load onto your computer. They’re designed to streamline the web development process as mentioned earlier.
An IDE, or Integrated Development Environment, enables programmers to consolidate the different aspects of writing a computer program.
IDEs increase programmer productivity by combining common activities of writing software into a single application: editing source code, building executables, and debugging.
Pycharm is an Integrated Development Environment(IDE) used in computer programming, specially for the python language. It is developed by Czech Company Jetbrains.
PyCharm Professional Edition is free for open source projects and for some educational uses.
Sublime Text is a shareware cross-platform source editor editor with a Python application programming interface (API). It natively supports many programming languages and markup languages, and functions can be added by users with plugins, typically community-built and maintained under free-software licenses.
Microsoft Visual Studio is an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) from Microsoft. It is used to develop computer programs, as well as websites, web apps, web services and mobile apps. Visual Studio uses Microsoft software development platforms such as Windows API. Windows Forms, Windows Presentation Foundation, Windows store and Microsoft silverlight. It can produce both native code and managed code.
Atom is a concurrent programming language intended for embedded applications. Atom features compile-time task scheduling and generates code with deterministic execution time and memory consumption, simplifying worst case execution time analysis for applications that require hard realtime performance. Atom's concurrency model is that of guarded automatic actions, which eliminates the need for, and the problems of using, mutex locks.
Anaconda distribution comes with over 250 packages automatically installed, and over 7,500 additional open-source packages can be installed from PyPl as well as the conda package and virtual environment manager. It also includes a GUI, Anaconda Navigator, as a graphical alternative to the command line interface (CLI).
Spyder is a powerful scientific environment written in Python, for Python, and designed by and for scientists, engineers and data analysts. It offers a unique combination of the advanced editing, analysis, debugging, and profiling functionality of a comprehensive development tool with the data exploration, interactive execution, deep inspection, and beautiful visualization capabilities of a scientific package.
Wing IDE is created by Wingware and it is faster, stable and extremely lightweight cross-platform Python IDE. It comes in three editions :
- Wing Pro (Free Trial): A full-featured commercial version, for professional programmers.
- Wing Personal (Paid): Free version that omits some features, for students and hobbyists.
- Wing 101 (Paid): A very simplified free version, for beginners in programming.
Vim is an open-source, cross-platform text editor. It is pre-installed in macOS and UNIX systems but for Windows, you need to download it. This text editor can be used as a command-line interface as well as a standalone application. Vim is extremely popular in communities and by adding extensions or modifying its configuration file you can easily adapt it for development in Python.
- Very stable and lightweight.
- Plugins are available for syntax highlighting, code completion, debugging, refactoring, etc
- It has a powerful integration, search and replace functionality.
- It is very persistent and also have a multilevel undo tree.
Eclipse is one of the most popular IDE among developers which is written in Java but you can install Pydev plugin in eclipse and use it for Python as well. The primary focus of this IDE is the analysis of code, debugging in the graphical pattern, refactoring of python code, etc. Eclipse PyDev is stable and provides good performance for most of the python project life cycle.
Emacs was created in 1976 by Richard Stallman. It is free and fully customizable software available on all platforms. Emacs uses a form of the powerful Lisp programming language for customization, and various customization scripts exist for Python development.
- Syntax highlighting to differentiate document elements such as keywords and comments.
- Automatic indentation such as spaces, newlines, and brackets for consistent formatting in a file.
- 24-bit color encoded support for the terminals supporting it.
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